Understanding Health
Health is about being well in our body, mind, and how we get on with people. This is what the World Health Organisation (WHO) says health is.
Our Health
Health has different parts: physical health, mental health, and social health.
Body Health (Physical Health): This is about how well our body works. It’s about good food, keeping fit, getting enough sleep, and going to the doctor when needed.
Mind Health (Mental Health): This is about how we feel and think. It affects our mood, how we behave, and how we deal with things.
People Health (Social Health): This is about how we get on with other people. It helps us know how to behave with others.
Many things can affect our health, like our genes, where we live, what we do, and how easy it is for us to see a doctor.
To stay healthy, we need to stop diseases before they start. This means having things like jabs, health checks, and living healthily.
Health will change in the future. It will focus on special medicine for each person, use new technology, and look at the whole person’s well-being.
Dictionary
Well: In a good or satisfactory way.
Organisation: A group of people who work together.
Physical: Relating to the body.
Mental: Relating to the mind.
Social: Relating to society or its organisation.
Genes: A part of a cell that controls or influences the appearance, growth, etc., of a living thing.
Diseases: An illness which affects a person, animal, or plant.
Jabs: Injections, vaccinations.
Checks: Examinations to see if something is in order.
Technology: New machines, equipment and ways of doing things that are based on scientific knowledge.
Well-being: The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.
Grammar
1. British English Vocabulary: The term ‘jabs’ is a common British English term for ‘injections’ or ‘vaccinations’. The American English equivalent would be ‘shots’.
2. Grammar Rules: The article uses simple present tense, which is appropriate for stating facts or habits. For example, ‘Health is about being well…’.
3. Pronunciation: The word ‘health’ is pronounced /hɛlθ/ in British English.
4. Spelling Variations: The term ‘behaviour’ is spelled as ‘behavior’ in American English.
5. Idioms and Phrasal Verbs: This version avoids idiomatic expressions and phrasal verbs for simplicity.
6. Formal and Informal Language: The language used is relatively informal to make it more accessible to young learners.
7. British Cultural References: The mention of the World Health Organisation (WHO), an international entity which the UK is a member of, adds a layer of cultural relevance.
8. Quizzes and Exercises: Ask learners to use new vocabulary in their own sentences or match words with their definitions.
9. Common Mistakes: Avoid overuse of ‘is’. Instead of ‘Health is about…’, one could say, ‘Health involves…’.
10. British/American English Differences: ‘Organisation’ is spelled ‘organization’ in American English.
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